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 柔沛的療效

  很多人在問前民進黨主席游錫堃的生髮秘訣,醫生透露原來是一種叫做「波斯卡」的藥物,他的成分和柔沛相同,只是劑量是柔沛的5倍之多,但最不一樣的是,他的用途,原來是拿來治療「攝護腺肥大」。 皮膚科醫生游鴻儒:「波斯卡最主要的功用,是有效降低毛囊裡面雄性荷爾蒙激素的量,因為雄性荷爾蒙跟毛囊髮根結合在一起,會使毛囊萎縮,那有效降低雄性荷爾蒙,毛囊不會萎縮,頭髮就會正常的長出來。」但用在行政院長蘇貞昌的情況,可能效果有限。游鴻儒:「中後期之前的都可以吃,都有效,但是比如說後期,頂上幾乎沒有毛囊存在的,再吃也有限啦。」 (引用自http://www.tvbs.com.tw/news/news_list.asp?no=lili20060427192630)

柔沛(Propecia) 的成分"finasteride"是一種5α- 還原脢抑制,可以一部分減DHT的產生量,從而減少毛囊枯萎的速度,讓部分毛囊再生新髮。根據一九九八年四月初發表,兩年的臨床試驗報告:對"頭頂禿"約百分之八十三的人會停止掉髮或增加髮量,其中只有百分之五大幅度的改善。但對前額禿的人效果就差多了,第一年的效果,一平方公分只增加 10~11根頭髮;第二年則差不多不再增加,改善不大(正常髮量一平方公分約120~200根毛髮)柔沛:  (主要藥物Finasteride) 主要是用來治療男性攝護腺肥大症,而且需要至少服用6個月以上,可能會有肝功能方面的考量,女性要避免使用,會致畸胎

  柔沛相關專利

  •(1) United States Patent Application 20080317844 Dudley; Robert E. ;   et al. December 25, 2008 Pharmaceutical Delivery Systems for Hydrophobic Drugs and Compositions Compositions Comprising Same Abstract A drug delivery system for oral administration of hydrophobic drugs with enhanced and extended absorption and improved pharmacokinetics is provided. In one embodiment, formulations comprising testosterone and testosterone esters, e.g., testosterone palmitate, are disclosed. Methods of treating a hormone deficiency or effecting male contraception with the inventive formulations are also provided. 為了改進的和被擴大吸收及被改善的藥物代謝動力學的提供疏水性藥物的口服的藥物運送系统。在一具體上,透露包括睪丸素和睪甾酮酯類,即睪甾酮軟脂酸的配方。 男性避孕與有創造力的配方也提供方法對待激素缺乏或影響。 (2) United States Patent Application 20080125433 Cornelius; Peter ;   et al. May 29, 2008 Method of treating hair loss using thyromimetic compounds Abstract The present invention provides methods and compositions for treating hair loss, including arresting and/or reversing hair loss and/or promoting hair growth, in mammals, such as humans, companion animals and livestock, using certain thyromimetic compounds. 當前為了對待掉髮提供的方法和構成的發明,包括捕捉或者扭轉掉髮並且促進頭髮成長,在哺乳動物,例如人、成對動物和家畜,使用某些thyromimetic化合物。 (3) United States Patent Application 20090068190 Bortz; Jonathan David March 12, 2009 ANTI-PROLIFERATIVE COMBINATIONS Abstract Combinations of a polyunsaturated fatty acid and diindolylmethane and pharmaceutical composition containing such combinations. Further provided are combinations including a polyunsaturated fatty acid, diindolylmethane, and folic acid. Also provided are combinations including diindolylmethane and folic acid. Also provided is a method for increasing the number of normal cells and decreasing the number of aberrant cells in a subject having the steps of administering to the subject a combination comprising a polyunsaturated fatty acid and diindolylmethane. 一多不飽和脂肪酸和(DIM)的組合和包含這樣組合的配藥構成。 進一步提供組合包括一多不飽和脂肪酸、(DIM)和葉酸。 並且提供組合包括(DIM)和葉酸。 並且提供增加正常細胞的數量和減少的出軌細胞的數量的一個方法在有的組別執行對組別包括一多不飽和脂肪酸和(DIM)的組合。 (4) United States Patent Application 20090035362 Shih; Charles C.Y. ;   et al. February 5, 2009 Compositions including androgen receptor degradation (ARD) enhancers and methods of prophylactic or therapeutic treatment of skin disorders and hair loss Abstract The present invention includes methods and compositions useful for treating and preventing skin disorders, hair loss and other skin disorders. The compositions include an ARD enhancer in combination with a second compound or composition. In some embodiments the second compound is at least one of a bactericide, an antibiotic, an anti-microbial peptide, Vitamin A, a Vitamin A derivative, a retinoid, an anti-inflammatory compound, and anti-androgen compounds. 當前發明包括方法和構成有用為對待和防止皮膚混亂、掉髮和其他皮膚混亂。 構成包括ARD改進物與第二化合物或構成的組合。 在有些具體化第二種化合物是其中至少一種殺菌劑、抗生素、抗菌肽、維生素A,維生素A衍生物,類視色素,一種抗發炎化合物和反雄激素化合物。 (5) United States Patent Application 20080193386 Yoo; Won-Min ;   et al. August 14, 2008 Compositions for Treating Alopecia or Promoting Hair Growth Abstract The present invention relates to a composition for treating alopecia or promoting hair growth, which contains the blood plasma or serum as an active ingredient. The inventive composition is effective in hair growth, hair growth promotion and hair loss prevention. 當前發明與對待脫髮症或促進的頭髮成長構成關聯,包含血漿或血清做為一種有效成分。 有創造力的構成是有效的在頭髮成長、頭髮成長促進和掉髮預防。

  柔沛Finasteride相關論文

  •(1) Finasteride Finasteride Treatment of Female Pattern Hair Loss Matilde Iorizzo, MD; Colombina Vincenzi, MD; Stylianos Voudouris, MD; Bianca Maria Piraccini, MD, PhD; Antonella Tosti, MD  Arch Dermatol. 2006;142:298-302.  Objective  To evaluate the efficacy of oral finasteride therapy associated with an oral contraceptive containing drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol in premenopausal women with female pattern hair loss. 目的--評估口服finasteride的治療與包含drospirenoneethinyl estradiol的口服避孕藥在絕經前女性的典型掉髮的療效。 (2) Reduction of Ventral Prostate Weight by Finasteride Is Associated with Suppression of Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) and IGF-I Receptor Genes and with an Increase in IGF Binding Protein 31 Hung Huynh2, Raouf M. Seyam and Gerald B. Brock CANCER RESEARCH  58, 215-218, January15, 1998 Finasteride,一種競爭和特定5α- 還原脢的抑制劑,廣泛地使用在良性前列腺增生的治療。 我們以實驗說明在活體實驗系統中的finasteride,執行後導致腹前列腺退化。攝護腺內 DHT水平減少了,而睪丸素水平增加了,這是以劑量依賴方式以下所說finasteride治療。 Finasteride也抑制了胰島素好比說增長因子(IGF) - IIGF-I在腹前列腺的感受器官基因。 Finasteride有效的增加了IGF結合蛋白質-3和部分減少了IGF結合蛋白質-2-4-5的基因表現。 由於IGFs是前列腺上皮细胞的有粒有絲分裂原,finasteride這最近被描述的活動也許和造成它抗增值物產,特別是關於臨床看的前列腺成長的抑制和於動物實體中。

 

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